ORDER NO. 99-230
ENTERED MAR 18 1999
This is an electronic copy.
BEFORE THE PUBLIC UTILITY COMMISSION
OF OREGON
CP 572
In the Matter of the Application of WINSTAR WIRELESS, INC., for a Certificate of Authority to Provide Telecommunications Service in Oregon and Classification as a Competitive Provider. | ) ) ) ORDER ) |
DISPOSITION: APPLICATION GRANTED
Note: By issuing this certificate, the Commission makes no endorsement or certification regarding the certificate holders rates or service.
The Application
On November 12, 1998, WinStar Wireless, Inc. (WWI or applicant), filed with the Commission an application for certification to provide telecommunications service in Oregon as a competitive provider. WWI seeks authority to provide local exchange (intraexchange) telecommunications service in areas coextensive with all local exchanges of U S WEST Communications, Inc. (USWC), GTE Northwest Incorporated (GTE), CenturyTel of Oregon, Inc. (CenturyTel), and United Telephone Company of the Northwest (United). WWI also seeks authority to provide interexchange telecommunications service statewide in Oregon.
The local exchanges of USWC encompassed by the application are listed in Appendix A to this order. The local exchanges of GTE encompassed by the application are listed in Appendix B. The local exchanges of CenturyTel encompassed by the application are listed in Appendix C. The local exchanges of United encompassed by the application are listed in Appendix D.
WWI proposes to provide intraexchange (local exchange) nonswitched private line service (dedicated transmission service). Applicant will not provide local switched (dial tone) service. Applicant also proposes to provide interexchange nonswitched private line service (dedicated transmission service). WWI will operate as a reseller and as a facilities based provider of telecommunications service. WWI may purchase unbundled network elements (building blocks) from other carriers.
Operator services are not part of dedicated transmission service. A statement of compliance with Commission rules and with state law, including ORS 759.690 and OAR 860-032-0005 (regarding operator services), was included in the application.
The Commission served notice of the application on the Commissions telecommunications mailing list on December 14, 1998. The Commission did not receive any protests. However, USWC, GTE, CenturyTel, and United will be considered parties to this proceeding.
WWI is the parent corporation of WinStar Wireless of Oregon (WW of Oregon). WW of Oregon has authority to provide intraexchange and interexchange dedicated transmission service in several exchanges of USWC and GTE. See Order No. 96-274, docket CP 112. WWI, is also an affiliate of WinStar Gateway Network, Inc., which currently has authority to provide interexchange service throughout Oregon. See Order No. 92-1429, UM 506.
As a result of corporate reorganization, WW of Oregon has merged into WWI, and WW of Oregon will cease to exist. In effect, WWI requests all the authority held by WW of Oregon plus additional authority as described in the application.
Therefore, with the granting of the application in this order, the Commission will also cancel the certificate of authority currently held by WW of Oregon under Order No. 96-274.
On January 8, 1999, an Administrative Law Judge (ALJ) with the Commission issued a ruling that adopted procedures for processing this docket. The ALJ set forth a procedural schedule. On January 29, 1999, the Commission staff (Staff) distributed a proposed order for review by the parties. No exceptions to the proposed order were filed.
The Commission has reviewed the proposed order and the record in this matter. Based on a preponderance of the evidence, the Commission makes the following:
FINDINGS AND CONCLUSIONS
Applicable Law
Applications to provide telecommunications service and for classification as a competitive telecommunications services provider are filed pursuant to ORS 759.020. ORS 759.020 provides that:
(1) No person [or] corporation * * * shall provide intrastate telecommunications service on a for-hire basis without a certificate of authority issued by the commission under this section.
* * * * *
(5) The commission may classify a successful WWI for a certificate as a * * * competitive telecommunications services provider. If the commission finds that a successful WWI for a certificate has demonstrated that its customers or those proposed to become customers have reasonably available alternatives, the commission shall classify the WWI as a competitive telecommunications services provider. * * * For purposes of this section, in determining whether there are reasonably available alternatives, the commission shall consider:
(a) The extent to which services are available from alternative providers in the relevant market.
(b) The extent to which services of alternative providers are functionally equivalent or substitutable at comparable rates, terms, and conditions.
(c) Existing economic or regulatory barriers to entry.
(d) Any other factors deemed relevant by the commission.
Applications to provide local exchange (intraexchange) telecommunications service are reviewed pursuant to ORS 759.050, the "competitive zone law." Under ORS 759.050(2)(a), the Commission may:
Certify one or more persons, including another telecommunications utility, to provide local exchange telecommunications service within the local exchange telecommunications service area of a certified telecommunications utility, if the commission determines that such authorization would be in the public interest. For the purpose of determining whether such authorization would be in the public interest, the commission shall consider:
(A) The effect on rates for local exchange telecommunications service customers both within and outside the competitive zone.
(B) The effect on competition in the local exchange telecommunications service area.
(C) The effect on access by customers to high quality innovative telecommunications service in the local exchange telecommunications service area.
(D) Any other facts the commission considers relevant.
Under ORS 759.050(2)(b), the Commission shall:
Upon certification of a telecommunications provider under paragraph (a) of this subsection, establish a competitive zone defined by the services to be provided by the telecommunications provider and the geographic area to be served by the telecommunications provider.
Under ORS 759.050(2)(c), the Commission may:
Impose reasonable conditions upon the authority of [the WWI] to provide competitive zone service within the competitive zone * * * at the time of certification of a telecommunications provider, or thereafter.
Subsection (5)(a) of ORS 759.050 provides that:
Unless the commission determines that it is not in the public interest at the time a competitive zone is created, upon designation of a competitive zone, price changes, service variations, and modifications of competitive zone services offered by a telecommunications utility in the zone shall not be subject to ORS 759.180 to ORS 759.190 [notice, hearing and tariff suspension procedures], and at the telecommunications utilitys discretion, such changes may be made effective upon filing with the commission.
OAR 860-032-0015(1) authorizes the Commission to suspend or cancel the certificate if the Commission finds that (a) the holder made misrepresentations when it filed the application, or (b) the WWI fails to comply with the terms and conditions of the certificate.
Designation as a Competitive Provider
WWI has met the requirements for classification as a competitive telecommunications service provider. WWIs customers or those proposed to become customers have reasonably available alternatives. The incumbent telecommunications utilities, USWC, GTE, CenturyTel, and United provide the same or similar local exchange service in the local service area requested by WWI. AT&T, MCI, USWC and other carriers provide the same or similar interexchange service throughout Oregon. Subscribers to WWIs services can buy comparable services at comparable rates from other vendors. Economic and regulatory barriers to entry are relatively low.
Conditions of the Certificate
As part of the application, the WWI agreed to, or acknowledged, several conditions listed in the application. Those conditions are adopted and made conditions of this certificate of authority. In addition:
1. WWI shall comply with the Oregon Exchange Carrier Associations (OECA) informational and operational needs as specified by the Oregon Customer Access Plan (OCAP) or any successor plan approved by the Commission.
2. WWI shall not take any action that impairs the ability of other certified telecommunications service providers to meet service standards specified by the Commission.
3. At the request of the Commission, WWI shall conduct and submit to the Commission traffic studies regarding traffic exchanged with telecommunications service providers and other entities designated by the Commission.
4. WWI shall comply with universal service requirements as determined by the Commission.
Public Interest
In docket UM 381, Order No. 93-1850, the Commission considered the public interest aspects of local exchange competition for dedicated transmission service similar to that described in the application before us now. In dockets CP 1, CP 14, and CP 15, Order No. 96-021, the Commission made several public interest findings regarding local exchange competition in general.
The Commissions Findings of Fact and Opinion in docket UM 381, Order No. 93-1850, at pages 4 - 6, and the Commissions Findings and Decisions in dockets CP 1, CP 14, and CP 15, Order No. 96-021, at pages 6 - 21, entered pursuant to ORS 759.050(2)(a)(A) - (C), are adopted. The Commission takes official notice of the record in dockets UM 381, CP 1, CP 14, and CP 15. Based on review of those findings, as well as information contained in the application, the Commission concludes it is in the public interest to grant the application of WinStar Wireless, Inc., to provide intraexchange dedicated transmission service as a competitive telecommunications provider in the exchanges listed in Appendices A, B, C, and D. Further, it is in the public interest to grant the application to provide interexchange dedicated transmission service statewide.
Competitive Zones
The exchanges listed in Appendices A, B, C, and D to this order are designated competitive zones pursuant to ORS 759.050(2)(b), for dedicated transmission service.
Pricing Flexibility
In Order No. 93-1850, docket UM 381, the Commission granted pricing flexibility for dedicated transmission service at the time the Commission granted the certificate of authority. WWI seeks authority to provide dedicated transmission service. Accordingly, USWC, GTE, CenturyTel, and United are granted pricing flexibility in the exchanges listed in Appendices A, B, C and D for dedicated transmission service.
ORDER
IT IS ORDERED that:
1. The application of WinStar Wireless, Inc., to provide local exchange (intraexchange), nonswitched private line telecommunications service (dedicated transmission service) and interexchange dedicated transmission service, as described in the application, is in the public interest and is granted with conditions described in this order.
2. WWI is designated as a competitive telecommunications provider for intraexchange service in the exchanges listed in Appendices A, B, C, and D. WWI is designated as a competitive telecommunications provider for interexchange service statewide in Oregon.
3. The local exchanges of USWC listed in Appendix A, those of GTE listed in Appendix B, those of CenturyTel listed in Appendix C, and those of United listed in Appendix D are designated as competitive zones for dedicated transmission service.
4. USWC, GTE, CenturyTel and United shall receive pricing flexibility for local exchange dedicated transmission service as set forth in this order.
5. Pursuant to ORS 759.050(2)(c), WWI shall comply with Commission imposed universal service requirements as a condition of authority to provide local exchange service.
6. The certificate of authority granted to WinStar Wireless of Oregon by Order No. 96-274, docket CP 112, is canceled.
Made, entered, and effective _________________.
________________________ Ron Eachus Chairman |
________________________ Roger Hamilton Commissioner |
________________________ Joan H. Smith Commissioner |
A party may request rehearing or reconsideration of this order pursuant to ORS 756.561. A request for rehearing or reconsideration must be filed with the commission within 60 days of the date of service of this order. The request must comply with the requirements in OAR 860-014-0095. A copy of any such request must also be served on each party to the proceeding as provided by OAR 860-013-0070(2). A party may appeal this order pursuant to ORS 756.580.
APPENDIX A
CP 572
EXCHANGES OF U S WEST COMMUNICATIONS, INC.
ENCOMPASSED BY THE APPLICATION
Albany
Ashland
Astoria
Athena/Weston
Baker
Bend
Blue River
Burlington
Camp Sherman
Cannon Beach
Central Point
Corvallis
Cottage Grove
Culver
Dallas
Eugene/Springfield
Falls City
Florence
Gold Hill
Grants Pass
Harrisburg
Hermiston
Independence/Monmouth
Jacksonville
Jefferson
Junction City
Klamath Falls
Lake Oswego
Lapine
Leaburg
Lowell
Madras
Mapleton
Marcola
Medford
Milton-Freewater
Newport
North Plains
Oakland/Sutherlin
Oak Grove/Milwaukie
Oakridge
Oregon City
Pendleton
Phoenix/Talent
Portland
Prineville
Rainier
Redmond
Rogue River
Roseburg
St. Helens
Salem
Seaside
Siletz
Sisters
Stanfield
Sumpter
Toledo
Umatilla
Veneta
Walla Walla /Stateline
Warrenton
Westport
Woodburn/Hubbard
APPENDIX B
CP 572
EXCHANGES OF GTE NORTHWEST INCORPORATED
ENCOMPASSED BY THE APPLICATION
Amity
Aumsville/Turner
Bandon
Beaverton
Brookings
Clatskanie
Coos Bay/North Bend
Coquille
Cove
Dayton
Detroit
Elgin
Enterprise
Forest Grove
Gold Beach
Grand Island
Gresham
Hillsboro
Hoodland
Imbler
Joseph
La Grande
Lakeside
Langlois
Lostine
McMinnville
Mill City
Murphy/Provolt
Myrtle Point
Newberg
Port Orford
Powers
Reedsport
Sandy
Scholls
Sherwood
Silverton
Stafford
Sunnyside
Tigard
Union
Vernonia
Wallowa
Yamhill
APPENDIX C
CP 572
EXCHANGES OF CENTURYTEL OF OREGON, INC.
ENCOMPASSED BY THE APPLICATION
Aurora
Bly
Boardman
Bonanza
Brownsville
Burns
Camas Valley
Charbonneau
Chemult
Chiloquin
Creswell
Depoe Bay
Drain
Durkee
Echo
Fort Klamath
Fossil
Gilchrist
Gleneden Beach
Glide
Government Camp
Harney
Heppner
Huntington
Ione
Jewell
John Day
Knappa
Lakeview
Lebanon
Lexington
Long Creek
Malin
Maupin
Merrill
Mitchell
Monument
North Powder
North Umpqua
Paisley
Paulina
Pilot Rock
Pine Grove
Rocky Point
Scappoose
Seneca
Shedd
Silver Lake
Sprague River
Spray
Starkey
Sweet Home
Tygh Valley
Ukiah
Wamic
Yoncalla
APPENDIX D
CP 572
EXCHANGES OF UNITED TELEPHONE COMPANY OF THE NORTHWEST
ENCOMPASSED BY THE APPLICATION
Arlington
Bay City
Beaver
Butte Falls
Carlton
Cascade Locks
Cloverdale
Crater Lake
Diamond Lake
Fish Lake
Garibaldi
Grand Ronde
Grass Valley
Hood River
Lincoln City
Moro
Mosier
Odell
Pacific City
Parkdale
Prospect
Rockaway
Rufus
Shady Cove
Sheridan
The Dalles
Tillamook
Wasco
White City
Willamina